Computer Fundamental MCQs: 686 MCQs with Answers

Computer Fundamental MCQ Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams - India Study Institute
Computer Fundamental MCQs

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Computer Fundamental MCQs Questions and Answers for Exams

India Study Institute brings Computer Fundamental MCQs Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams. MS Word / Excel & Power Point MCQ Questions for Exams. Computer Fundamental MCQs is asked into also each and every exam. 

कंप्यूटर फंडामेंटल असल में है क्या?

कल्पना कीजिए कि कंप्यूटर एक बहुत ही आज्ञाकारी नौकर है। यह सोचता नहीं, बस आपके आदेश मानता है। आप जो कहेंगे, वही करेगा — बिना थके, बिना गलती किए (बशर्ते आपने सही आदेश दिया हो)।

कंप्यूटर तीन काम करता है — पहला, आपसे जानकारी लेता है (Input); दूसरा, उस पर काम करता है (Processing); और तीसरा, नतीजा आपको देता है (Output)। इसी छोटे-से चक्र में पूरा कंप्यूटर विज्ञान छिपा है।

"Computer" शब्द लैटिन भाषा के "Computare" से बना है, जिसका मतलब होता है — गणना करना। यानी शुरुआत में कंप्यूटर सिर्फ़ हिसाब-किताब के लिए बना था। आज यही मशीन फ़िल्म बनाती है, रॉकेट उड़ाती है और आपकी जेब में मोबाइल बनकर बैठी है।

प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं में Basic Computer MCQs in Hindi का यही आधार सबसे ज़्यादा पूछा जाता है — कंप्यूटर की परिभाषा, इसके भाग, इनपुट-आउटपुट डिवाइस, मेमोरी और सॉफ्टवेयर।

Basic Computer MCQs with Answers

MCQ की तैयारी इतनी ज़रूरी क्यों है?

बैंक, SSC, रेलवे, पुलिस, पटवारी, DELED, CTET — इन सबमें कंप्यूटर के सवाल वस्तुनिष्ठ (Objective) रूप में आते हैं। यानी चार विकल्प मिलेंगे और आपको एक सही चुनना होगा।

इसका सीधा फ़ायदा यह है कि आपको पूरा उत्तर लिखना नहीं पड़ता, सिर्फ़ पहचानना पड़ता है। पर नुकसान यह है कि विकल्प इतने मिलते-जुलते होते हैं कि थोड़ी-सी दुविधा में गलत जवाब चुन बैठते हैं।

इसीलिए Computer MCQ for Competitive Exams की तैयारी में सिर्फ़ याद करना काफ़ी नहीं है। हर सवाल के पीछे का "क्यों" समझना ज़रूरी है। नीचे मैंने विषय के हिसाब से MCQ बाँटे हैं, ताकि पढ़ते समय आपको एक क्रम मिले।

भाग 1: कंप्यूटर की मूल बातें (Basics) - Computer Fundamental MCQs

प्रश्न 1. "Computer" शब्द किस भाषा के शब्द से बना है? अ) संस्कृत ब) ग्रीक स) लैटिन द) फ़्रेंच सही उत्तर: स) लैटिन — यह "Computare" शब्द से आया है, जिसका अर्थ है गणना करना।

प्रश्न 2. कंप्यूटर का जनक (Father of Computer) किसे कहा जाता है? अ) चार्ल्स बैबेज ब) जेम्स वॉट स) न्यूटन द) बिल गेट्स सही उत्तर: अ) चार्ल्स बैबेज — उन्होंने Analytical Engine का विचार दिया था।

प्रश्न 3. दुनिया का पहला इलेक्ट्रॉनिक कंप्यूटर कौन-सा था? अ) UNIVAC ब) ENIAC स) EDSAC द) IBM-701 सही उत्तर: ब) ENIAC — यह वैक्यूम ट्यूब पर आधारित पहली पीढ़ी का कंप्यूटर था।

प्रश्न 4. कंप्यूटर किस भाषा को सीधे समझता है? अ) हिंदी ब) अंग्रेज़ी स) बाइनरी (0 और 1) द) जावा सही उत्तर: स) बाइनरी — कंप्यूटर के लिए हर चीज़ सिर्फ़ 0 और 1 है। इसे मशीनी भाषा कहते हैं।

प्रश्न 5. CPU को कंप्यूटर का क्या कहा जाता है? अ) दिल ब) मस्तिष्क (Brain) स) आँख द) हाथ सही उत्तर: ब) मस्तिष्क — जैसे इंसान का दिमाग सोचता है, वैसे ही CPU सारे फ़ैसले और गणनाएँ करता है।

एक बात याद रखिए — जहाँ भी "पिता", "पहला", या "मस्तिष्क" जैसे शब्द दिखें, परीक्षा में उनसे जुड़े सवाल पक्के आते हैं। Attempt Computer Fundamental MCQs for more. 

Other Exam Papers:

 

Q101. If you want to keep track of different editions of a document which features will you use?

Right Answer: Versions

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Q102. Background color or effects applied on a document is not visible in

Right Answer: Print Preview

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Q103. What is a portion of a document in which you set certain page formatting options?

Right Answer: Section

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Q104. Borders can be applied to

Right Answer: All of above

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Q105. Which of the following is not a type of page margin?

Right Answer: Center

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Q106. What is the default left margin in Word 2003 document?

Right Answer: 1.25"

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Q107. Portrait and Landscape are

Right Answer: Page Orientation

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Q108. If you need to change the typeface of a document, which menu will you choose?

Right Answer: Format

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Q109. Which of the following is not a font style?

Right Answer: Superscript

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Q110. What happens when you click on Insert >> Picture >> Clip Art

Right Answer: It opens Clip Art taskbar

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Q111. Which option is not available in Insert Table Autofit behavior?

Right Answer: Autofit to Column

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Q112. To autofit the width of column

Right Answer: Double click the right border of column

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Q113. Which of the following statement is false?

Right Answer: You can set different header and footer for last page of a section

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Q114. Where can you change the vertical alignment?

Right Answer: Page Setup dialog box

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Q115. AutoCorrect was originally designed to replace ______ words as you type.

Right Answer: Misspelled

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Q116. Which of the following is the second step in creating a macro?

Right Answer: Assign a keyboard shortcut to the macro

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Q117. In Word, the mailing list is known as the ______ .

Right Answer: Data source

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Q118. Which of the following is not one of the three ‘Mail Merge Helper’ steps?

Right Answer: Set the mailing list parameters

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Q119. Which of the following button will allow you to add, delete, or change records in your Data Source?

Right Answer: ‘Edit Data Source’ button

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Q120. It is possible to ______ a data source before performing a merge.

Right Answer: all of the above

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Published: | Last Updated: | Total Questions: 686
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