Computer Fundamental MCQs: 686 MCQs with Answers

Computer Fundamental MCQ Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams - India Study Institute
Computer Fundamental MCQs

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Computer Fundamental MCQs Questions and Answers for Exams

India Study Institute brings Computer Fundamental MCQs Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams. MS Word / Excel & Power Point MCQ Questions for Exams. Computer Fundamental MCQs is asked into also each and every exam. 

कंप्यूटर फंडामेंटल असल में है क्या?

कल्पना कीजिए कि कंप्यूटर एक बहुत ही आज्ञाकारी नौकर है। यह सोचता नहीं, बस आपके आदेश मानता है। आप जो कहेंगे, वही करेगा — बिना थके, बिना गलती किए (बशर्ते आपने सही आदेश दिया हो)।

कंप्यूटर तीन काम करता है — पहला, आपसे जानकारी लेता है (Input); दूसरा, उस पर काम करता है (Processing); और तीसरा, नतीजा आपको देता है (Output)। इसी छोटे-से चक्र में पूरा कंप्यूटर विज्ञान छिपा है।

"Computer" शब्द लैटिन भाषा के "Computare" से बना है, जिसका मतलब होता है — गणना करना। यानी शुरुआत में कंप्यूटर सिर्फ़ हिसाब-किताब के लिए बना था। आज यही मशीन फ़िल्म बनाती है, रॉकेट उड़ाती है और आपकी जेब में मोबाइल बनकर बैठी है।

प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं में Basic Computer MCQs in Hindi का यही आधार सबसे ज़्यादा पूछा जाता है — कंप्यूटर की परिभाषा, इसके भाग, इनपुट-आउटपुट डिवाइस, मेमोरी और सॉफ्टवेयर।

Basic Computer MCQs with Answers

MCQ की तैयारी इतनी ज़रूरी क्यों है?

बैंक, SSC, रेलवे, पुलिस, पटवारी, DELED, CTET — इन सबमें कंप्यूटर के सवाल वस्तुनिष्ठ (Objective) रूप में आते हैं। यानी चार विकल्प मिलेंगे और आपको एक सही चुनना होगा।

इसका सीधा फ़ायदा यह है कि आपको पूरा उत्तर लिखना नहीं पड़ता, सिर्फ़ पहचानना पड़ता है। पर नुकसान यह है कि विकल्प इतने मिलते-जुलते होते हैं कि थोड़ी-सी दुविधा में गलत जवाब चुन बैठते हैं।

इसीलिए Computer MCQ for Competitive Exams की तैयारी में सिर्फ़ याद करना काफ़ी नहीं है। हर सवाल के पीछे का "क्यों" समझना ज़रूरी है। नीचे मैंने विषय के हिसाब से MCQ बाँटे हैं, ताकि पढ़ते समय आपको एक क्रम मिले।

भाग 1: कंप्यूटर की मूल बातें (Basics) - Computer Fundamental MCQs

प्रश्न 1. "Computer" शब्द किस भाषा के शब्द से बना है? अ) संस्कृत ब) ग्रीक स) लैटिन द) फ़्रेंच सही उत्तर: स) लैटिन — यह "Computare" शब्द से आया है, जिसका अर्थ है गणना करना।

प्रश्न 2. कंप्यूटर का जनक (Father of Computer) किसे कहा जाता है? अ) चार्ल्स बैबेज ब) जेम्स वॉट स) न्यूटन द) बिल गेट्स सही उत्तर: अ) चार्ल्स बैबेज — उन्होंने Analytical Engine का विचार दिया था।

प्रश्न 3. दुनिया का पहला इलेक्ट्रॉनिक कंप्यूटर कौन-सा था? अ) UNIVAC ब) ENIAC स) EDSAC द) IBM-701 सही उत्तर: ब) ENIAC — यह वैक्यूम ट्यूब पर आधारित पहली पीढ़ी का कंप्यूटर था।

प्रश्न 4. कंप्यूटर किस भाषा को सीधे समझता है? अ) हिंदी ब) अंग्रेज़ी स) बाइनरी (0 और 1) द) जावा सही उत्तर: स) बाइनरी — कंप्यूटर के लिए हर चीज़ सिर्फ़ 0 और 1 है। इसे मशीनी भाषा कहते हैं।

प्रश्न 5. CPU को कंप्यूटर का क्या कहा जाता है? अ) दिल ब) मस्तिष्क (Brain) स) आँख द) हाथ सही उत्तर: ब) मस्तिष्क — जैसे इंसान का दिमाग सोचता है, वैसे ही CPU सारे फ़ैसले और गणनाएँ करता है।

एक बात याद रखिए — जहाँ भी "पिता", "पहला", या "मस्तिष्क" जैसे शब्द दिखें, परीक्षा में उनसे जुड़े सवाल पक्के आते हैं। Attempt Computer Fundamental MCQs for more. 

Other Exam Papers:

 

Q81. Bullets and Numbering is in ______ tab.

Right Answer: Home tab

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Q82. To open a existing document, click on the and then select Open.

Right Answer: MS Office button

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Q83. Cut, Copy and Paste is in ______ Group in the Home tab.

Right Answer: Clipboard

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Q84. ______ is used to covert from upper case to lower case and vice versa.

Right Answer: Toggle case

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Q85. Pressing F8 key for three times selects

Right Answer: A sentence

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Q86. What is the shortcut key you can press to create a copyright symbol?

Right Answer: Alt+Ctrl+C

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Q87. What is the smallest and largest font size available in Font Size tool on formatting toolbar?

Right Answer: 8 and 72

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Q88. Which of the following is graphics solution for Word Processors?

Right Answer: Clipart

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Q89. The keystrokes Ctrl + I is used to

Right Answer: Applies italic format to selected text

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Q90. A character that is raised and smaller above the baseline is known as

Right Answer: Superscript

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Q91. Thesaurus tool in MS Word is used for

Right Answer: Synonyms and Antonyms words

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Q92. Why Drop Caps are used in document?

Right Answer: To begin a paragraph with a large dropped initial capital letter

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Q93. A bookmark is an item or location in document that you identify as a name for future reference. Which of the following task is accomplished by using bookmarks?

Right Answer: To quickly jump to specific location in document

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Q94. Which of the following is not valid version of MS Office?

Right Answer: Office Vista

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Q95. You cannot close MS Word application by

Right Answer: From File menu choose Close submenu

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Q96. The key F12 opens a

Right Answer: Save As dialog box

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Q97. What is the short cut key to open the Open dialog box?

Right Answer: Ctrl + F12

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Q98. A feature of MS Word that saves the document automatically after certain interval is available on

Right Answer: Save tab on Options dialog box

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Q99. Which of the following is not available on the Ruler of MS Word screen?

Right Answer: Center Indent


Explanation:

Note: the source paper also lists a fifth option — All of them are available on ruler.

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Q100. Which file starts MS Word?

Right Answer: Winword.exe

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Published: | Last Updated: | Total Questions: 686
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