English Grammar - Sentence Structure and Transformation: 199 MCQs with Answers

Sentence Structure and Transformation - English Grammar
English Grammar - Sentence Structure and Transformation

English Grammar- Sentence Structure and Transformation

Questions on sentence patterns, types of sentences and transformation of sentences.

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Q141. Transform to simple: 'Because she was sick, she stayed home.'

Right Answer: Due to her sickness, she stayed home.


Explanation:

'Due to her sickness, she stayed home' correctly reduces the complex sentence into a simple sentence using a phrase.

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Q142. Transform to simple: 'When the sun rose, the birds began to sing.'

Right Answer: At sunrise, the birds began to sing.


Explanation:

'At sunrise, the birds began to sing' correctly reduces the complex sentence into a simple sentence using a phrase.

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Q143. Transform to simple: 'The man who is standing there is my father.'

Right Answer: The man standing there is my father.


Explanation:

'The man standing there is my father' correctly reduces the relative clause into a participial phrase, forming a simple sentence.

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Q144. Transform to simple: 'If you work hard, you will succeed.'

Right Answer: Working hard, you will succeed.


Explanation:

'Working hard, you will succeed' correctly reduces the complex conditional sentence into a simple sentence using a participial phrase.

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Q145. Transform to compound: 'Although he worked hard, he failed.'

Right Answer: He worked hard, but he failed.


Explanation:

'He worked hard, but he failed' correctly transforms the complex sentence into a compound sentence using the coordinating conjunction 'but'.

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Q146. Transform to compound: 'Because she was tired, she went to bed early.'

Right Answer: She was tired, so she went to bed early.


Explanation:

'She was tired, so she went to bed early' correctly transforms the complex sentence into a compound sentence using 'so'.

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Q147. Transform to compound: 'After he finished his work, he left the office.'

Right Answer: He finished his work and left the office.


Explanation:

'He finished his work and left the office' correctly transforms the complex sentence into a compound sentence using 'and'.

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Q148. Transform to compound: 'Although he is rich, he is unhappy.'

Right Answer: He is rich, but he is unhappy.


Explanation:

'He is rich, but he is unhappy' correctly transforms the complex sentence into a compound sentence using 'but'.

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Q149. Transform to compound: 'When the rain stopped, we went outside.'

Right Answer: The rain stopped, and we went outside.


Explanation:

'The rain stopped, and we went outside' correctly transforms the complex sentence into a compound sentence using 'and'.

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Q150. Transform the degree: 'Ram is the tallest boy in the class.' (to comparative)

Right Answer: Ram is taller than any other boy in the class.


Explanation:

'Ram is taller than any other boy in the class' correctly transforms the superlative into the comparative degree.

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Published: 04 August 2026 | Last Updated: 08 September 2026 |


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