English Grammar - English Language Pedagogy: 20 MCQs with Answers

English Language Pedagogy - English Grammar
English Grammar - English Language Pedagogy

English Grammar- English Language Pedagogy

English Language Pedagogy is an essential subject for all teaching eligibility and recruitment examinations, including CTET, HTET, REET, UPTET, DSSSB, KVS, NVS, HPSC, and HSSC. This page provides complete study material covering teaching methodologies, language acquisition theories, learning approaches, classroom management, language skills, grammar teaching, vocabulary development, assessment techniques, inclusive education, lesson planning, and previous year questions. Students can also practice topic-wise MCQs with detailed explanations to strengthen conceptual understanding and improve exam performance.

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Q11. Direction: Read the following poem and answer the questions that follow:

Mother, I am the one you sent away when the doctor told you I would be a girl - In the end they had to give me an injection to kill me. Before I died I heard the traffic rushing outside, the monsoon slush, the wind sulking through your beloved Mumbai I could have clutched the neon blue no one wanted No one wanted To touch me except later in the autopsy room when they knew my mouth would not search for anything and my head could be measured and bent cut apart. I looked like a sliced pomegranate. The fruit you never touched. Mother, I am the one you sent away When the doctor told you I would be a girl - your second girl. Afterwards, as soon as you could you put on your grass - green sari - the orange stems of the parijatak blossoms glistened in your hair - Afterwards everyone smiled. But now I ask you to look for me, mother, look for me because I won't come to you in your dreams, Look for me, mother, look because I won't become a flower I won't turn into a butterfly And I am not a part of anyone's song. Look, mother, look for the place where you have sent me. Look for the unspeakable. for the place that can never be described. Look for me, mother, because this is what you have done. Look for me, mother, because this is not 'God's will'. Look for me, mother because I smell of formaldehyde I smell of formaldehyde and still, I wish you would look for me, mother. 

Fill in the blank with the correct option: 

"I looked like a sliced pomegranate" is an example of _____

Right Answer: simile

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Q12. Direction: Read the following poem and answer the questions that follow:

Mother, I am the one you sent away when the doctor told you I would be a girl - In the end they had to give me an injection to kill me. Before I died I heard the traffic rushing outside, the monsoon slush, the wind sulking through your beloved Mumbai I could have clutched the neon blue no one wanted No one wanted To touch me except later in the autopsy room when they knew my mouth would not search for anything and my head could be measured and bent cut apart. I looked like a sliced pomegranate. The fruit you never touched. Mother, I am the one you sent away When the doctor told you I would be a girl - your second girl. Afterwards, as soon as you could you put on your grass - green sari - the orange stems of the parijatak blossoms glistened in your hair - Afterwards everyone smiled. But now I ask you to look for me, mother, look for me because I won't come to you in your dreams, Look for me, mother, look because I won't become a flower I won't turn into a butterfly And I am not a part of anyone's song. Look, mother, look for the place where you have sent me. Look for the unspeakable. for the place that can never be described. Look for me, mother, because this is what you have done. Look for me, mother, because this is not 'God's will'. Look for me, mother because I smell of formaldehyde I smell of formaldehyde and still, I wish you would look for me, mother.

Find the word in the poem which means "shone due to being wet".

Right Answer: glistened

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Q13. Which one of the following is not an advantage of multi-media materials ?

Right Answer: cost and technical issues


Explanation:

Multi-media materials combine text, audio, video, animation and graphics, and their recognised advantages include improved learning and retention through dual coding, better learning outcomes, and increased interactivity that keeps learners engaged. Preparing and running such materials, however, demands projectors, computers, software, electricity and trained teachers, all of which involve considerable expenditure and frequent technical breakdowns. Cost and technical issues are therefore limitations of multi-media use, not advantages, and they weigh especially heavily on resource-poor schools. Hence option (2) is the correct answer.
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Q14. Which one of the following is not a result of multilingualistic resource ?

Right Answer: the emphasis is on language structure rather than on the message


Explanation:

A multilingual classroom treats the languages children bring with them as a resource rather than a problem. Used well, it increases learner participation because children can express themselves in a familiar tongue, it shifts the teacher from an authority to a facilitator, and it lets learners observe, deduce and formulate rules by comparing languages. Communicative teaching places meaning and message at the centre. An emphasis on language structure rather than on the message reflects the older structural approach and is not an outcome of multilingual resources. Hence option (4) is correct.
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Q15. Which one of the following is not true of the role of grammar in language learning ?

Right Answer: Grammar should be taught deductively followed by inductive application


Explanation:

Modern language pedagogy prefers the inductive route: learners first meet the language in meaningful context through examples, then arrive at the rule themselves, and any formal statement of the rule follows afterwards. Option (1) reverses this order by placing deductive teaching first, so it is not true of the role of grammar in language learning. The remaining statements are sound — grammar is a means of communication rather than an end in itself, heavy grammatical terminology should be avoided with young learners, and rule-supporting examples should precede exceptions. Hence option (1) is correct.
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Q16. Which one of the following is not a principle of teaching English ?

Right Answer: Substitution table method


Explanation:

Principles of teaching English are broad guiding truths that shape every classroom decision. The principle of linking life connects language to the learner's own experience, habit formation stresses repeated meaningful practice until correct usage becomes automatic, and gradation requires that material be arranged from simple to complex and from known to unknown. The substitution table, by contrast, is a classroom device used for drilling sentence patterns; it is a technique or method of teaching rather than a principle. A method answers how to teach, whereas a principle states why. Hence option (2) is correct.
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Q17. Match the following correctly : A. Behaviourist (i) Piaget B. Innateness (ii) Bruner C. Cognitive (iii) Skinner D. Interaction (iv) Chomsky

Right Answer: A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii


Explanation:

The four positions on language acquisition pair with their chief proponents as follows. The Behaviourist view, which explains language as habit formation through stimulus, response and reinforcement, belongs to B. F. Skinner. The Innateness or nativist view, which proposes a Language Acquisition Device and universal grammar, belongs to Noam Chomsky. The Cognitive view, which ties language growth to stages of mental development, belongs to Jean Piaget. The Interactionist view, which stresses scaffolding and social support, belongs to Jerome Bruner. Thus A-iii, B-iv, C-i, D-ii, and option (3) is correct.
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Q18. A method of teaching English grammar in which the language is taught not by rules but by usage is :

Right Answer: Incidental method


Explanation:

In the incidental method grammar is not taught as a separate subject with a syllabus of rules. Learners meet the language in reading, conversation and composition, and the teacher explains a grammatical point only when a need for it arises out of actual usage or when an error has to be corrected. Grammar is thus absorbed through use rather than memorised in advance. The inductive method still ends in the statement of a rule, though it begins with examples; the remedial method is meant to remove specific errors; and the descriptive approach belongs to grammatical theory.

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Q19. The bilingual method of teaching English language was developed by :

Right Answer: C. J. Dodson


Explanation:

The bilingual method was developed by the Welsh scholar C. J. Dodson in the 1960s. It gives the mother tongue a controlled and carefully limited place in the language classroom: the teacher supplies mother-tongue equivalents of sentences while the learners repeat only the target-language forms, so that comprehension is instant and no time is wasted on elaborate demonstration. Meaning is conveyed once through translation and afterwards the mother tongue is progressively withdrawn. The method thus stands between the direct method, which excludes the first language, and the grammar-translation method, which relies on it heavily.

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Q20. Which among the following is not included in three P's of teaching English ?

Right Answer: Pronunciation


Explanation:

The three P’s form a well-known lesson framework in communicative language teaching. In Presentation the teacher introduces the new language item in a meaningful context so that learners grasp its form, meaning and use. In Practice learners work with the item in controlled and then guided activities such as drills, substitution tables and gap-filling, where accuracy is the goal. In Production learners use the item freely in role play, discussion or writing, where fluency matters more than accuracy. Pronunciation, though important in its own right, is not one of the three P’s.

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Published: 17 July 2026 | Last Updated: 19 August 2026 |


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Deepak - Educational Content Creator

Written by Deepak

Educational Content Creator

I am an educational content creator dedicated to making learning simple, engaging, and accessible for students preparing for competitive exams. He specializes in creating high-quality study materials, including notes, multiple-choice questions (MCQs), previous year question papers, practice tests, and exam-oriented resources.

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