English Grammar - Clause: 50 MCQs with Answers

Clause
English Grammar - Clause

English Grammar- Clause

Clause MCQ questions covering noun clause, adjective clause, adverb clause and relative clause in English grammar.

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Q21. Identify the conditional clause in: 'If it rains, we will cancel the picnic.'

Right Answer: If it rains


Explanation:

'If it rains' is a conditional clause expressing the condition for the main clause.

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Q22. Choose the correct conditional clause structure for a hypothetical present situation.

Right Answer: If I had more time, I would learn a new language.


Explanation:

The second conditional structure uses 'if + past simple, would + base verb' for hypothetical present situations.

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Q23. Identify the conditional clause in: 'Unless you apologize, she won't forgive you.'

Right Answer: Unless you apologize


Explanation:

'Unless you apologize' is a conditional clause meaning 'if you don't apologize'.

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Q24. Choose the correct conditional clause for a past hypothetical (third conditional).

Right Answer: If she had studied harder, she would have passed.


Explanation:

The third conditional structure uses 'if + past perfect, would have + past participle' for past hypothetical situations.

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Q25. Identify the conditional clause in: 'If you heat ice, it melts.'

Right Answer: If you heat ice


Explanation:

'If you heat ice' is a conditional (zero conditional) clause expressing a general truth.

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Q26. Identify the defining relative clause in: 'The book that is on the table belongs to me.'

Right Answer: that is on the table


Explanation:

'That is on the table' is a defining relative clause, essential to identify which book is meant.

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Q27. Choose the sentence with a defining relative clause.

Right Answer: Students who submit their assignments on time get bonus marks.


Explanation:

'Who submit their assignments on time' is essential to define which students are meant, making it a defining relative clause without commas.

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Q28. Identify the defining relative clause in: 'The house that has a red door is haunted.'

Right Answer: that has a red door


Explanation:

'That has a red door' is essential information identifying which house, making it a defining relative clause.

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Q29. Choose the correct sentence with a defining relative clause (no commas).

Right Answer: The employees who arrive late will be penalized.


Explanation:

Defining relative clauses are not set off by commas since they provide essential identifying information.

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Q30. Identify the defining relative clause in: 'The phone that I bought last week stopped working.'

Right Answer: that I bought last week


Explanation:

'That I bought last week' is essential to identify which phone, making it a defining relative clause.

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Published: 08 September 2026 | Last Updated: 08 September 2026 |


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Deepak - Educational Content Creator

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